When cold weather hits and temperatures drop, choosing the right heating solution is critical to keep your project running smoothly. Direct-fired and indirect-fired heaters are two popular options and ...

The study of direct contact heat transfer and mixing processes is integral to optimising energy systems and chemical reactors, where the intimate interplay between thermal energy exchange and phase ...

The heat treating of samples is widely used in medical, pharmaceutical, biochemical and environmental labs. Heat treatment can be carried out by a variety of methods, though all of these involve the ...

Direct contact condensation (DCC) is a phenomenon in which a vapour phase directly interacts with a subcooled liquid, resulting in rapid heat transfer and phase change. This process underpins a ...