In A Nutshell Angry face emojis consistently lowered how competent and professional a sender appeared, regardless of what the ...

Research findings are available online in the journal Collabra. The original story “ A smiley face can hurt your credibility ...

Adding an angry face or a similar negative emoji to a workplace email or text message are “considered inappropriate” for ...

Researchers from the University of Ottawa examined how emojis impact perceptions of competence and appropriateness for those who utilize them in professional settings. For this small-scale study, ...