Regulatory approval is only one marker of success for biotherapeutics. Biotherapeutics must also be commercially feasible. Too high a price tag can lead to limited availability to the targeted patient ...

Bioprocessing comprises the integrated design, optimisation and control of biological systems used to produce commercially valuable products. It harnesses living cells, enzymes or whole organisms, ...

Process intensification (PI) enhances the efficiency, flexibility, and sustainability of complex molecule manufacturing by reducing costs and increasing throughput. That is why the monoclonal antibody ...

At its simplest, Raman spectroscopy is a light-scattering technique. When monochromatic light, usually from a laser, hits a sample, most of it returns unchanged. But a small portion scatters ...

Polyethylenimine (PEI)-assisted transfection is a mainstay in upstream processing (USP) for viral vector manufacturing. But recent developments are shifting it from a ...